Book Summaries

Performance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned - 1645 Words

Introduction The dream of being a major athlete forms in early childhood while watching a favorite athlete succeeding at any given sport. Once a child sees a professional athlete succeeding and being famous that child believes accomplishing this goal will be easy to accomplish. However, becoming a famous athlete is not as easy as it looks. In fact, many athletes whether at professional, college, or even high school levels will stop at nothing to achieve the most success and gain the most popularity. Moreover, a hundreds of thousands of athletes break the rules by using performance enhancing drugs each year. Performance enhancing drugs help athletes to becomes bigger, faster, and overall better at their individual sport. This process is†¦show more content†¦Moreover, the Ancient Greeks who acted with these substances were punished by becoming a slave if found guilty of using substances to improve performance. Modern Day Doping More in present day, doping is still used to a great extent. However, we have much stronger substances that are commonly abused. These substances consist of deadly steroids by the use of injections or pills. Claudia Reardon and Shane Creado (2014) explain, â€Å"In 1998, police found a large number of prohibited substances, including ampoules of erythropoietin, in a raid during the Tour de France† (History of Doping in Athletes, para. 10). In today s generation, law enforcement officers are taking action and busting individuals that have or are taking performance enhancing drugs. One of the most recent cases of drug busts involved gold medal olympian Usain Bolt. According to the CNN Library (2017), â€Å"The IOC [International Olympic Committee] rules that Usain Bolt s 2008 gold medal in the 4x100m relay no longer counts after one of his teammates tests positive for methylhexaneamine, a banned substance† (PEDSFF, para. 47). Just one slip up of a team member can strip a ll the fame from an individual. Over the past few decades, several organizations have been formed to prevent substance abuse in athletes. One of the many organizations that have been created to crack down and bust people that abuse substances for performance enhancement include the World Anti-Doping Agency abbreviated as WADA. The WADA wasShow MoreRelatedPerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned1223 Words   |  5 Pagesto performance enhancing drug use in athletes. Performance enhancing drugs should continue to be banned due to health risk factors, the element of cheating and abuse of the athlete s body. Paul is a dedicated young athlete. He works hard on the field and hard in the weight room training his body to peak conditioning for his sport. As a result of his hard work, Paul has secured a spot in the starting lineup. As his team develops and grows, Paul sees his team mates taking a performance enhancingRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned1259 Words   |  6 PagesPerformance enhancing drugs are substances that if taken allow humans to excel at different activities such as sport. I strongly feel that there should be a strict law that states if any competitive athlete is caught using drugs they should face a lifetime ban for a first offence. Firstly drugs are illegal! Secondly, they are also banned in sports however that doesn’t stop people from misusing them. Thirdly they can damage your body and be extremely addictive. Currently, in most countries, the lawRead MoreUse Of Performance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned1961 Words   |  8 PagesThe contr oversial question is whether the use of Performance Enhancing Drugs (PED) in sports should be banned or not. Professional sports are popular in most countries. Major franchises are dealing with the issue of PED being used by the athletes who are paid to perform in the sport on the belief that they are naturally a raw talent. This controversial essay will side with the banning of PED use in any type of sport activity, whether it is at professional or amateur level. Both sides of this issueRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned For Athletes600 Words   |  3 Pages Performance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned For Athletes The use of Performance Enhancing Drugs(PED) has a major impact on athletes negatively and cause many problems in sports and competitions. These PEDs should be banned for athletes and competitors on any level because they are, unhealthy and harmful to the body, give users an edge over competitors, and it diminishes the true sportsmanship of the game itself. The illegal use of Performance Enhancing Drugs lead to many unhealthy and potentionalyRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned in Professional Sports2737 Words   |  11 Pagesfifty game suspensions without pay for using performance enhancing drugs. Big names such as Ryan Braun and Alex Rodriguez were on this list. Testosterone, an illegal substance, is what is found in the performance enhancing drugs. Testosterone increases male characteristics such as body hair, aggression, deepening of the voice, and of course massive muscle growth (â€Å"Steroids† par. 1). Some professional athletes claim to use performance enhancing drugs to recover more quickly from injury; others takeRead MoreAnabolic Steroid Use in Sports Summary1493 Words   |  6 Pagesfierce among athletes. Winning at all cost often includes using one of many performance enhancing drugs such as anabolic steroids. Many athletes use performance enhancing drugs, like steroids, to achieve higher goa ls and set higher records than other drug-free successful athletes. Although athletes are performing at higher levels when using such drugs, what is the cost? Finally anabolic steroids should remain banned from sports because their use results in many harmful side effects; because theirRead MoreSteroid Use in Sports1732 Words   |  7 PagesAround an astonishing ten to fifteen percent of professional athletes use illegal steroids which are also known as performance enhancing drugs. These substances which are banned in professional sports aren’t just any type of steroid or drug. They are called anabolic steroids or performance enhancing drugs, and they are synthetically produced substances of male testosterone hormones. The use of these illegal steroids has garnered a lot of publicity within the world of sports over the past few yearsRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Not Be Legalized1129 Words   |  5 PagesPerformance enhancing drugs should not be legalized ‘Olympic track star Marion Jones was sentenced in a federal court to six months in prison.’ (Kelly and Rao, 2008) The reason why Jones was guilty is because of the use of performance enhancing drugs since 1999. More and more famous athletes prove to have used banned drugs to enhance their performance. At the same time, the role that the anti-doping agency is more and more important in the world wide games, such as Olympic Game, Tour de FranceRead MoreAnabolic Steroids : Use And Performance Enhancing Drugs1516 Words   |  7 Pagesuse of performance enhancing drugs like anabolic steroids has been a debatable topic in the United States as early as the 1950’s. Former U. S. Representative Howard Berman expresses that â€Å"Steroids can seem necessary to compete at the highest level, and the quick rewards may seem to outweigh the long term consequences to users.† The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) states that countless athletes, both young and old, fa ce life threatening illnesses due to the use of performance-enhancing drugsRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs791 Words   |  3 PagesPerformance enhancing drugs Using performance-enhancing drugs such as doping. Most of the athletes take PED’s so they can win a golden medal for their country. And they want fame. No any athlete shouldn’t take PED because no one knows the risks. The penalty for using performance enhancing drugs should be stricter because it can cause health risks, it’s cheating, an it’s legally, and world class athletes use it and still get away with it. The government should banned drugs so no any athlete shouldn’t

Change Bruce Dawe - 939 Words

Change can be confronting and because of this we often try to resist it. However, we need change and we must accept it, for without change we cannot grow. This confrontation of change, resistance and final acceptance of change can be seen in the texts, Drifters, And a good Friday was held by all by Bruce Dawe and 10 Things I hate about you by Gil Junger. All three of these texts examine the process of change and the attitudes towards change. These texts all share simular audiences of ambitious individuals striving for a better future. Drifters and A Good Friday was held by all both use the techniques of imagery, Diction, Metaphors, Juxtaposition, Repititition, Alliteration and Biblical Allusion to represent the concept change.†¦show more content†¦Change is shown significantly throughout the film as towards the end of the film Kat has transformed in to a completely different person. Kat doesn’t have anymore outbursts in class; she isn’t sent to the guidance office, has less run In’s with her sister Bianca and she becomes accepted by her peers. Her transformation is the result of affection as Kat is tamed by love. At the start of the film, we first see Kat, blaring Joan Jetts â€Å"Bad Reputation† from her cars sound system. We know straight away that Kat doesn’t give a dam about her bad reputation. The film technique of sound and music is used to emphasise her personality and reputation without her In the film a medium close up of Kats face is shown when she reads her poem in class. This scene shows a completely different view of Kat than was previously presented in the film. Change is shown in this part of the film when Kat confesses her love and lets her emotions flow in tears while she reads her poem in front of the entire class. The Kat presented in the previous scenes of the film never would have allowed herself to be seen in such a vulnerable way; her previous attitude was tough, distant and more masculine. The medium close up of Kats face while she reads the poem enables us to see how her facial expressions change and her feminine side appear to allow herself to express her emotions. It seemed as thoughShow MoreRelatedAlienation - Essay1188 Words   |  5 Pagesone should belong or in which one should be involved, but the definition can change depending on a person’s experience. Alienation can come across in many different feeling’s such as powerlessness – helpless and ineffectual, meaninglessness – having no significance, normlessness – lack of social norms, cultural estrangement and social isolation. In the three chosen texts; â€Å"Enter Without So Much As Knocking† by Bruce Dawe, â€Å"Capitalism and Alienation† by Danielle Pioli and â€Å" Be My Brother† by GeneueveRead MoreBruce Dawe Poetry1601 Words   |  7 PagesBruce Dawe Poetry- Many of Bruce Dawe’s poems have a heavy message and a bleak meaning relating to society’s weaknesses and downfalls. â€Å"Enter without so much as knocking† is a poem that is critical of consumerism in the modern world. The poem itself is a story of one man’s life, from birth till death and is a satirical look at modern society and its materialism. The poem begins with the Latin line â€Å"Memento, homo, qui, pulvis es, et in pulverem reverteris.† This means in English â€Å"Remember you areRead MoreConsumerism Essay1620 Words   |  7 PagesConsumerism – Bruce Dawe Poetry || 2009 Every society has mythology. In some societies, it’s religion. Our religion is consumerism. As we are constantly exposed to mass media and popular culture in our modern society, the insidious nature of consumerism has allowed it to penetrate into every aspect of our lives, dictating our very beliefs, values and wants. Nearly every individual in our society subconsciously conforms to the shallow and superficial mindset that characterises our consumerist cultureRead MoreBruce Dawe s Poems Migrants And The And A Related Text Still Life 1474 Words   |  6 Pagesin a different country or travelling in the same country. It can affect different people in many different ways as they get emotional, intellectual and imaginative experiences individually in their life. All of these have been explored in some of Bruce Dawe’s meaningful poems ‘migrants’ and ‘drifters’ and a related text ‘Still Life’ which is a short film by Martin Sharpe. The poem ‘migrants’ was about group of European migrants seeking permanent home in a c ompletely different country to escape fromRead MoreDrifters Y Bruce Dawe Essay800 Words   |  4 Pages‘Drifters’ by Bruce Dawe Donald Bruce Dawe was born in 1930 in Geelong, Victoria, Melbourne, he is one of the most successful and prolific contemporary poets of Australia. He struggled with his studies, leaving school when he was sixteen, working as a gardener and postman. In 1954 he entered the University of Melbourne. He grew up in a household where his father, a farm labourer, was often unemployed and absent from home. The poem ‘Drifters’ by Bruce Dawe should be selected for the prestigious honourRead MoreConsumerism Speech - Preliminary Aos869 Words   |  4 Pagesmaterialistic and consumer driven. Today, the desirable consumerist lifestyle outweighs the instinct of compassion, which only proves my point that the inherent values of consumerism force you all; yes you, to be insensitive. The Australian poet Bruce Dawe wrote The Not-So-Good Earth during the Vietnam War, about these values influencing the response towards those suffering in other countries. The text involved a family watching a peasant riot on television and contrasted â€Å"bodies going under the horses’Read More SATIRE ESSAY1116 Words   |  5 PagesSATIRE ESSAY Good evening and welcome to another edition of the BBC satire documentary series. Today we will be analyzing the battleground of satirical poetry, examining two well-known satirical poems called Life-Cycle by Bruce Dawe and Hymn Of The Scientific Farmer by Clive Sansom. But first, lets look at what a satire is and how the victorious poet annihilates the foe of a satire. According to the ancient Macquarie Dictionary, a satire is a term applied to any work of literatureRead More Analysis of Bruce Dawes Anti-War Poem, Homecoming Essay1425 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Vietnam War, Homecoming inspires us to think about the victims of the war: not only the soldiers who suffered but also the mortuary workers tagging the bodies and the families of those who died in the fighting. The author, Australian poet Bruce Dawe, wrote the poem in response to a news article describing how, at Californian Oaklands Air /Base, at one end of the airport families were farewelling their sons as they left for Vietnam and at the other end the bodies of dead soldiers were beingRead MoreDisscussion of Change in Poetry Essay950 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion: How do the poets explore the concept of change? To change is to transform, to undergo metamorphosis. It is essential and unavoidable in life. ‘In black and white by Eleni Fourtouni and ‘My brother by Bruce Dawe attempt to encapsulate the essence of change and demonstrate its complexity. The poets create this imagery and make their point through techniques and structure. Eleni Fourtouni explores the concept of change through eloquent phrasing and descriptive imagery. ‘In black andRead MoreBruce Dawe - Enter Without so Much as Knocking + Lifecycle2205 Words   |  9 PagesHow far is this true for the poetry of Bruce Dawe? How (ie through what techniques) Does Dawe achieve this? Discuss a maximum of 2 poems. Bruce Dawe is one of the most inspirational and truthful poets of our time. Born in 1930, in Geelong, most of Dawe’s poetry concerns the common person – his poems are a recollection on the world and issues around him. The statement ‘The poet’s role is to challenge the world they see around them.’ Is very true for Bruce Dawe, as his main purpose in his poetry was

The Long Watch By Robert Heinlein Essay - 1203 Words

Fifty percent of marriages end in divorce. Although studies vary across the board, roughly fifty percent of men and women will admit to committing infidelity at some point in their marriage. And while infidelity is not the only cause of divorce, it is certainly a top reason. A marriage is meant to be a lifelong commitment with another person, fully and completely. The presence of trust in any relationship is not only desired, but vital. Trust is utter confidence in the truth of someone, something, or some event. The knowledge of infidelity creates distrust and once said trust is lost, it is difficult - sometimes impossible- to gain back. Trust is earned, not given. Robert Heinlein’s â€Å"The Long Watch† demonstrates how distrust creates a society without function. Heinlein’s story suggests that distrust creates a non-functioning society by leading to lack of cooperation. Mostly discussed through the example of romantic relationships, distrust leads to uncooperativeness in any relationship because one party does not keep their commitments. When this occurs, the cooperation between the two or more parties is strained due to the inability to delegate and hold others responsible. Cooperation allows for division of labor to increase (Ludwig von Mises) which, therefore, enables society to function. When Heinlein was writing â€Å"The Long Watch†, President Harry S. Truman signed into effect the desegregation of the United States military by Executive Order 9981. Cooperation and obedienceShow MoreRelatedComparing 1984, The Long Watch and The Ones Walk Away from Omelas1215 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"1984,† â€Å"The Long Watch,† and â€Å"The Ones who walk away from Omelas† In â€Å"1984,† Orwell portrays Winston’s secret struggle to undermine the totalitarian rule of Big Brother and the Party in Oceania. The different government agencies, such as the Thought Police and Ministry of Love, exercise unrestricted totalitarian rule over people. Winston actively seeks to join the rebellion and acquire the freedoms undermined by the Party. On the other hand, Heinlein’s brief narrative, â€Å"The Long Watch,† depicts aRead MorePersonal Narrative : A Safer Way To Invest1347 Words   |  6 Pagespeople think of saving for retirement the first thing that comes to their minds is usually a 401(k), especially when some companies offer incentives. What most don’t know is there are other ways to save for retirement, ways that can benefit you in the long run. Although 401(K) may sound intriguing at first glance, a Money Market IRA in conjunction with a High-Yield Savings account will guarantee your retirement, will be upfront and hon est without all the hidden fees, and will be available to you to withdraw

The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin - 882 Words

Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is a story of the feeling of losing someone with a different twist. Mrs. Mallard, a woman who has heart trouble, receives the news that her husband died in a â€Å"railroad disaster†, by her sister Josephine and her husband’s friend, a newspaper worker, named Richard (Chopin 307). She begins to let it occur to her that her husband is dead and accept the thought of it. Chopin uses the theme of closure to express the feelings of Mrs. Mallard in coping with the thought of the death of her husband. â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin uses the theme of closure to tell the story because it explains to the readers the feelings that Mrs. Mallard has when she receives the news that her husband is dead; the story starts with the feeling of grief, then closure, and then the over joy that Mrs. Mallard is feeling. Chopin begins the story with breaking the news of a husband’s death to a woman who has heart trouble, which helps the readers understand the delicacy of how the information is given to her. Mrs. Mallard (the newly widow) grieves her husband by â€Å"[weeping] at once . . . in her sister’s arms†, and begins to accept her husband’s death (Chopin 307). Chopin is informing the reader of the impact of knowing that her husband is dead to bring more affect to the story. Mrs. Mallard goes to her room upstairs, alone, and sits in an armchair facing towards the window â€Å"with her head thrown back upon the cushion of the chair, quite motionless, except when aShow MoreRelatedThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1241 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin is a wonderful short story bursting with many peculiar twists and turns. Written in 1894, the author tells a tale of a woman who learns of her husband’s death, but comes to f ind pleasure in it. Many of the elements Kate Chopin writes about in this story symbolize something more than just the surface meaning. Through this short story, told in less than one thousand one hundred words, Kate Chopin illustrates a deeper meaning of Mrs. Mallard’s marriage with herRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin855 Words   |  4 PagesThe Story of an Hour In the â€Å"Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin, is about pleasure of freedom and the oppression of marriage. Just like in Kate Chopin’s story, inside most marriages, even the ones that seem to be the happiest, one can be oppressed. Even though, one might seem to be happy deep inside they miss the pleasure of freedom and living life to the fullest. Just like, in this story Mrs. Mallard feels trapped and when she hears about her husband’s death she first feels distraught, but ultimatelyRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1457 Words   |  6 PagesEmotions and Death Everyone who reads a story will interpret things slightly different than the person who reads it before or after him or her. This idea plays out with most every story, book, song, and movie. These interpretations create conflict and allow people to discuss different ideas and opinions. Without this conflict of thought there is no one devoting time to debate the true meaning of a text. Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† tells about a woman who is informed of her husbands deathRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin987 Words   |  4 PagesIn Kate Chopin’s short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† reader’s see a potentially long story put into a few pages filled with rising action, climax and even death. In the beginning of the story, character Louise Mallard, who has a heart condition, is told of the death of her husband by her sister and one of her husband’s friends. Afterwards Mrs. Mallard is filled with emptiness and then joy of freedom. This joy of freedom is actually what consequently leads to her death in the end when she discoversRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1061 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, readers are introduced to characters whose lives change drastically in the course of this writing. Through Kate Chopin’s story we can identify many different themes and examples of symbolism in her writing. Chopin’s choice of themes in this writing are no surprise due to the time frame of which this story was written. Chopin often wrote stories with of women’s rights, and is noted as one of America’s first open feminists. As this story of an ill, helplessRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin972 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin expresses Ms. Mallard’s feelings towards her husband’s death in an appalling train accident. Due to her bad heart, her sister Josep hine had to be the bearer of bad news and approach his death gently to her. According to the quote, â€Å" But now there was a dull stare in her eyes, whose gaze was fixed away off yonder on one of those patches of blue sky. It was not a glance of reflection, but rather indicated a suspension of intelligent thought†, it lets us know thatRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin998 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The story of an hour† by Kate Chopin was a story that was ironical yet profoundly deep. As a student I have been asked to read â€Å"a story of an hour† many times, and every time I’m surprised by how I enjoy it. People can read thousands of stories in their life times and only a handful will every stand out to them, stories that can draw out an emotion or spark a thought are the ones that will standout more. For me and â€Å"a story of an hour† the thought of freedom is what draws me the most as a teenageRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kat e Chopin1542 Words   |  7 PagesIn the short story, â€Å"Story of an Hour†, Kate Chopin writes about a woman with heart trouble, Mrs. Mallard, who, in finding out about the death of her husband, Mr. Mallard, experiences some initial feelings of sadness which quickly transition into the exhilarating discovery of the idea of a newfound freedom lying in front of her. When it is later revealed that her husband is not actually dead, she realizes she will not get to taste that freedom. The devastation kills her. What Mrs. Mallard goes throughRead MoreThe Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin596 Words   |  2 PagesIn â€Å"The Story of an Hour,† Kate Chopin focuses on the idea of freedom throughout the story. Mrs. Mallard is a lonely wife who suffers from heart trouble. She is told by her sister Josephine and her husband’s friend Richards that her husband has passed away in a train accident. She locks herself in a room expecting to be devastated, but instead feels freedom. Later, she exits her room and her husband walks through the door, causing her to die of a heart attack. Chopin uses this story to demonstrateRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin886 Words   |  4 Pages In Kate Chopin â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, the reader is presented with the theme of prohibited independence. In Kate Chopin â€Å"The Storm†, the scenery in this story builds the perfect atmosphere for an adulterous affair. The importance of these stories is to understand the era they occurred. Kate Chopin wrote stories with exceptional openness about sexual desires. In â€Å"The Storm†, a short story written by Kate Chopin in a time when women were expected to act a certain way and sexual cravings was considered

Manage Innovation of The Mysto Manufacturing Company

Question: Discribe about manage innovation and continuous improvement of The Mysto Manufacturing Company? Answer: 1. Scenario of the company This report has been prepared on The Mysto Manufacturing Company. The company was formed in the year 1916 and manufactured toys for children. Alfred Carlton Gilbert had originally formed the company. By 1950, the company had gained reputation and it became one of the leading companies in the United States of America. The company had earned fame despite of selling expensive toys. However, there was no match to the quality and designs that were manufactured by the company. The toys were manufactured by small group and the designs were implemented for sales. Planning formed an important part for the sales for the product. In this process the raw material requirements and other factors were taken into consideration. Information was collected from different resources and the same was used for manufacturing the goods or toys that were intended to be sold to the clients. The toys were manufactured and it was transferred to the storehouse. In this process, the company concentrate on few desi gns, and manufacturing toys on a limited number. During the year 1960, there were huge changes in terms of cultural factors and customers demanded for unique products. The cultural changes included introducing of new toys by different companies like Barbie and others (Augier, and Teece, 2006). 2. Continuous improvement Continuous improvement is one of the prime requirements that would contribute towards the success of the operational activities of the companies. The process needs to be customised as a particular plan wouldnt be cater the needs of another company. There has to be space for creativity, as it would encourage the staffs to perform better at the workplace. The company need to highlight the areas or the departments that needs to be improved. It wouldnt be possible to introduce continuous improvement process for every department at the same time. The changes intended to be introduced by the company, needs to be communicated with various departments (Bateman, 2005). Team members and the managers need to be encouraged to work towards the goal achievement. For introducing changes with the improvement plan, the management need to collect essential information from various departments. The reliability of the information and the process that would be followed to execute the plan needs to be ana lysed. In the toy industry, cultural factors majority affects the performance of the company. The factors that could affect the culture and the performance of the staffs can be included in the continuous improvement process (Bendoly, and Swink, 2007). 3. Continuous improvement strategies 1. Strategic goals - Continuous improvement has to be included into the strategic goals of the company. The designs and the process required for implementing changes in the production process has to be analysed (Benner and Tushman, 2002)2. Proposed process or amendment to current process The current process for the company is simple. Management of the company draft policies for designing limited toys and sell the same to the customers. In order to attract the clients, it is essential to introduce more designs, as this will increase the sales (Choo, Linderman, and Schroeder, 2007).3. Performance will improve production - Plan for improvement can be associated with the technology change and production activities. The changes can be introduced after analysing the changing needs of the clients. Such factors would improve the sales and performance for the company.4. KRA and KPI targets - Key responsible areas are the ones that would help the management to increase on the production activ ities and sales for the company. It includes RD, marketing, and production departments. Key performance indicators are determined on the basis of the performance of the company (Crossan and Berdrow, 2003). 4. Consultation Proposed strategies The proposed strategies include changes that would help the management in increasing the sales, goodwill, and production activities for the company. In this case, the changes are intended to be included for the below mentioned departments Production Sales Marketing RD The changes for improvement with such departments would help the management to introduce new methods for production and manufacturing of the goods and services. In this case, the improvement process needs to be planned and introduced by the company y after analysing the time, budget, and customer needs (Cua, McKonen and Schroeder, 2001). Pros and cons Pros Improve production activities Enable the company to introduce variety of products Increase the brand image (Davenport, 2006) Cons Expensive, Require experienced and efferent staffs for performing the changed tasks. Changes to the improvement strategies The changes intended to be introduced by the company, has to be planned and introduced in an effective manner. For this, the staffs and the managers have to be trained for carrying out the new tasks. The time required for increasing the performance and introducing the changes has to be analysed. This would help in increasing the sales for the company (Delbridge and Barton, 2002). 5. Lead session Options for communicating The proposed changes for production and others have to be planned and implemented in an effective manner. For this, the management need to discuss the proposed changes with the group members or the team. At the time of discussion, it is essential to review the views of the managers and the team members. This would help in finding more options through which the changes in the production process can be introduced. Creative techniques for generating ideas Management can introduce changes in the research and development process. For this, six sigma standards can be introduced by the company. Through such standards the quality can be analysed and the changes can be implemented without losing much time (Dyer, and Ericksen, 2005) Issues The process that needs to be followed for introducing the changes with the continuous improvement method can be a challenge. In order to overpower the issue, the management has to plan the areas that need to be worked upon, and analyse the risks involved with the areas. Implications of the suggestions The suggestions provided by the staffs and the managers, can be analysed. This would help in introducing the changes that would benefit the company, clients, stakeholders, and the staffs (Emden, Calantone, and Droge, 2006). Acceptance of ideas and generating new ones New ideas can be generated after analysing the cultural changes in the industry. Through this process, the expectations of the customers and the offer of the rival companies can be analysed. This would help in introducing changes in the concerned areas, where the management would benefit (Evans, 2004). 6. Group approval for amending the strategy Group approval can be gained by discussing the changes that are intended to be introduced by the company. For this the list of changes that has been proposed to be introduced by the company and the steps that are intended to be followed for the same would be analyse. Through this method, the challenges are analysed, and the corrective changes can be introduced by the management. Changes in the technology and the process have to be analysed. For this the approval is required from the staffs to introduce the changes. If employees are not informed about the changes, then the process that would have to be followed wouldnt be known to the staffs. This can affect the affect the productivity and the process for the sales of the company. It is essential for the company to get an approval of the willingness of the staffs to perform the tasks elated to the changes (Jansen, Van Den Bosch, and Volberda, 2006). 7. Incorporate the changes for changes in the strategies The changes proposed to be introduced by the company have to be introduced in the best possible manner. For this, the area that needs to be worked upon for introducing the continuous improvement has to be highlighted. This includes production department and marketing process. Changes in such departments would help the management in introducing the changes that is required for improving the production and sales for the company. However, the challenges related to the budget and delay in the process for introducing the changes that would uplift the production activities. The steps that would have to be followed for introducing the changes have to be highlighted, as the management would be able to analyse the performance (Kraatz, and Zajac, 2001). 8. Risk analysis for strategies Through the risk management process, the management of the company identify the risks or the areas that are a concern for the performance. In this method, the assessment of the factors that causes or increases risk is analysed. It would help in improving the performance and preparing a back-up plan that would enable the company to continue with the production activities. The strategies include introducing better strategies for ISO certifications and improving the quality of the production activities. This would require coordination of the tasks and effective communication. The challenges included in the process of improving the performance has to be planned and the issues have to be analysed (Linderman et al., 2003). The areas of the concerns have to be analysed, and the corrective steps needs to be implemented. Changes in the staffs and production process have to be analysed and the changes has to be introduced. 9. Cost benefit analysis for strategies Through this process, the management attempts to introduce effective strategies that would control or reduce the operational expenses. The charges involved in the process of production can be controlled by reducing the wastages and introducing better technology. Such changes will enable the company to introduce better changes that will benefit the company. Strategies include analysing the present system and analysing the changes that needs to be introduced by the company. Through this process, the benefits associated with the costs are analysed and it is interacted with the staffs (Kraatz, and Zajac, 2001). 10. Discussion of the risk and cost benefit factors The factors related to risks and costs have to be analysed. This would help in improving the production activities and introducing the changes that would benefit the company. Through risk factor, the company identic the risks associated with the new product introductions, marketing, and other factors. Such an analysis will enable the company to identify the key areas that needs to be worked upon. With the help of the cost benefit factors, the company introduce better methods through which the expenses related to the production can be reduced. This is one of the most important factors that would contribute towards the successful business operational activities. References Augier M, and Teece D, 2006. 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Organizational learning and strategic renewal. Strategic Management Journal 24, 10871105. Cua K, McKone K, and Schroeder R, 2001. Relationships between implementation of TQM, JIT, and TPM and manufacturing performance. Journal of Operations Management 19 (6), 675694. Davenport T, 2006. Competing on analytics. Harvard Business Review 84 (1), 98107. Delbridge R and Barton H, 2002. Organizing for continuous improvement: structures and roles in automotive components plants. International Journal of Operations Production Management 22 (5), 680692. Dyer L, and Ericksen J, 2005. In pursuit of marketplace agility: applying precepts of self-organizing systems to optimize human resource scalability. Human Resource Management 44 (2), 183188. Emden Z, Calantone R, and Droge C, 2006. Collaborating for new product development: selecting the partner with maximum potential to create value. Journal of Product Innovation Management 23 (4), 330341 Evans J, 2004. 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Practice Self Efficacy Theory in Education - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Inclusive Practice for Self Efficacy Theory in Education. Answer: Introduction: Students with learning difficulties have an impact on their self-concept, self-esteem or self- efficacy beliefs. When they face difficulties in the learning process, they feel incapable and fail to value themselves. They often judge themselves slow and incompetent when they compare themselves with others based on their academic performance. Learning difficulties put the students at risk for having low self-worth or self-esteem when compared to their peers. They feel insecure and lack confidence and feel undeserved and do not value themselves. They are unable to manage their learning difficulties and accept them. Social acceptance is an important part in a students life and when they face learning difficulties, it becomes harder for them. As a result, it has a detrimental effect on the students self-esteem or self-worth (Hattie, 2014). Teachers use many interventions that help to bolster the self-esteem and confidence of the students. They serve as charismatic adults where they motivate and praise the students accomplishments in front of their classmates that build their confidence. They do not interrupt the students while reading or reciting that do not harm their self-esteem. They also give the students the opportunity to choose what they have learned and in this way, it build their self-esteem or self-worth. A positive attitude towards the students with learning difficulties would help them to promote self-worth and confidence. Teachers try to create opportunities for the students with learning difficulties so that they are able to succeed via building of self-esteem and resilience. They also encourage the students and by appreciating them, it develops their self-confidence, self-worth or self- esteem (Schunk DiBenedetto, 2016). References Hattie, J. (2014).Self-concept. Psychology Press. Schunk, D. H., DiBenedetto, M. K. (2016). Self-efficacy theory in education.Handbook of motivation at school, 34-54.